Get your nutrients from food, not a bottle
Exercise is good for your heart, and monitoring your heart rate during exercise can be a great help if you know which heart rate zone you should aim for.
Preliminary findings
Fitbits and other wrist-worn fitness devices promise to keep track of your heart rate, but new research suggests they are less accurate than thought during certain exercises.
"If you need to know your heart rate with accuracy when exercising – either because you are training for a marathon or have safe heart rate limits set by your doctor, perhaps due to coronary artery disease, heart failure or other heart conditions – wrist-worn monitors are less accurate than the standard chest strap," study author Dr Marc Gillinov said in an American College of Cardiology news release.
The study is to be presented at the upcoming annual meeting of the American College of Cardiology, in Washington, D.C. Findings presented at meetings are typically viewed as preliminary until they've been published in a peer-reviewed journal.
Wrist devices were up to 34 beats off
The heart rates on the wrist-worn devices were compared to those from a continuous 4-lead electrocardiogram (EKG) and a chest strap monitor. Like an EKG, the chest strap measures electrical activity of the heart.
Depending on the type of activity, the wrist devices were up to 34 beats a minute off. The wrist trackers could either overestimate or underestimate heart rate, Gillinov said. He's a heart valve research, thoracic and cardiovascular surgery expert at the Cleveland Clinic.
The study included 50 volunteers. Their average age was 38. They tested popular wrist-worn fitness trackers, including the Apple Watch, Fitbit Blaze, Garmin Forerunner 235, and TomTom Spark Cardio.
The volunteers' heart rates were recorded at rest and after light, moderate and vigorous exercise on a treadmill, stationary bike and elliptical trainer. All of them exercised for 18 minutes.
The chest strap monitor closely matched the readings from the EKG, which is the gold standard for measuring heart rate.
And the wrist-worn devices were fairly accurate when a person was at rest.
We want to know what you think
Accuracy varies with type of exercise
Most wrist devices gave acceptable readings during treadmill activity, but were fairly inaccurate while bicycling or using the elliptical, the study revealed.
Fitbit's maker took issue with the findings.
"We stand behind our heart-tracking technology. Fitbit trackers are not intended to be medical devices," Fitbit said in a statement. "Unlike chest straps, wrist-based trackers fit conveniently and comfortably into everyday life, providing continuous heart rate for up to several days without recharging [the device's batteries]."
The San Francisco-based company added that internal studies involving 60 volunteers showed the device has an average error of 6% or less for measuring a person's heart beat. And the Fitbit was tested against devices like the chest strap during walking, running, biking, using the elliptical and more, the company added.
Of all the wrist devices tested, the Apple watch seemed to fare the best. It performed well during bicycling and on elliptical machines without arm levels. The Apple watch's heart rate monitor was only noticeably inaccurate compared to the chest strap when used on an elliptical machine with arm levers, the researchers said.
Why might there be inaccuracies?
Wrist-worn devices use optical sensing, or light, to measure blood flow, the researchers said.
"It's not measuring what the heart does, but rather blood flow – basically the volume of blood in the tissue," Gillinov explained.
Wrist-worn devices also introduce many more variables that can result in incorrect readings, including insufficient contact with the skin due to sweating, poor fit or skin colour, he said.
"Even though all these wrist-worn monitors work by the same general principles, there is considerable variation among them," he said.
"Overall, they were most accurate when someone was using the treadmill at low intensity and worst when exercising on the elliptical at high intensity," Gillinov added.
Read More:
2017-05-25 07:33
HRW says villagers on Grace Mugabe farm were 'beaten on soles of their feet by Zimbabwe's riot police, and Nigeria has seized an illegal arms shipment.
Nigerian economy shrinks by 0.5%: data
2017-05-23 21:38
Nigeria's economy has contracted for a fifth straight quarter, official figures showed, as low oil production dented overall output.
Suspected oil rebels attack Niger Delta pipeline
2017-05-23 20:01
Suspected oil rebels attacked a gas pipeline in Nigeria's restive south, breaking a fragile truce between them and the government, an oil company spokesperson has said.
Boko Haram's 'golden girls': ISS blasts Buhari govt over Chibok girls exchange
2017-05-22 15:41
The Institute for Security Studies has criticised Nigeria’s "sudden policy change" after it agreed to release some Boko Haram fighters in exchange for 82 Chibok girls.
Nigerian troops battle Boko Haram, at least 13 killed
2017-05-21 17:32
Nigerian troops fought Boko Haram militants this weekend, killing 13 of the Islamic extremists and arresting 10 others, including 6 women believed to have helped smuggle supplies to the insurgents, an army spokesperson says.
Top Africa stories: Mugabe, Bashir, Mali
2017-05-20 10:00
A video showing president Mugabe struggling to climb a small staircase a has gone viral, and Omar al-Bashir will not join an Islamic summit in Saudi Arabia with Donald Trump.
Twin bomb blasts rock university of Maiduguri in Nigeria, 1 dead
2017-05-19 10:10
At least one person has reportedly died following two bomb blasts at the University of Maiduguri in northern Nigeria.
Alone in Maiduguri: the orphans of Boko Haram
2017-05-18 18:42
After a night on the streets, the pack of young boys move into Maiduguri's abandoned amusement park in the early morning to play on the broken-down rides.
Top Africa stories: Mugabe, Bashir , DRC
2017-05-18 08:28
President Robert Mugabe's party has reportedly shipped in brand new cars worth millions of dollars for election campaign, and Zimbabwe’s national airline has been barred from flying to Europe.
Meningitis caused almost 180 deaths in Niger since January: UN
2017-05-17 21:08
At least 179 people, almost half of them children, have died of meningitis since January in Niger, where some 3,000 suspected cases have been reported, the United Nations has said.
2017-05-24 13:28
Nigeria says it has intercepted an illegal cache of arms at the port in Lagos, five months after a similar seizure in the city, a spokesperson says.
Lawmakers ditch probe of outspoken Nigerian ruler
2017-05-23 20:01
Lawmakers in Kano state, northern Nigeria, have indefinitely suspended a probe into allegations of graft against one of the country's most respected traditional rulers, ending proceedings that could have seen him removed from office.
Top Africa stories: Mugabe, Angola, Nigeria
2017-05-23 08:08
Joice Mujuru says President Mugabe's undiplomatic angry outbursts against other world leaders killed Zimbabwe, and Angolan apartheid troops are battling to survive in SA
Suspected Boko Haram jihadists kill vigilantes in Nigeria
2017-05-22 09:49
Suspected Boko Haram jihadists have killed six people fighting alongside the military in two separate incidents in northeast Nigeria, vigilantes say.
Freed Nigerian schoolgirls to meet families after 3 years
2017-05-20 20:00
The 82 Nigerian schoolgirls recently released after more than three years in Boko Haram captivity are reuniting with their families for the first time, officials say.
Boko Haram traps starving people in Nigeria, UN warns
2017-05-19 13:21
Two million people are teetering on the brink of famine in northeastern Nigeria but efforts to reach some are being thwarted by Boko Haram jihadists, the UN's food agency says.
US court battle gives clues to Nigerian arms scandal
2017-05-18 21:26
The claims read like the plot of a best-selling thriller, with secretive arms dealers and a corruption-riddled government fighting jihadists.
Nigeria says freed girl not one of Chibok abductees
2017-05-18 15:00
Nigeria's government has retracted its announcement that another Chibok girl is free, saying she is not one of the 219 whose kidnapping three years ago caused global outrage.
Another kidnapped Chibok girl free in Nigeria: presidency
2017-05-18 06:05
Nigeria's government says another Chibok girl is free, having escaped from Boko Haram Islamists more than three years after she was kidnapped with more than 200 classmates.
Nigeria: Too soon to close camps for Boko Haram's displaced
2017-05-17 17:33
Nigerian officials say their goal of shutting down all camps for people displaced by Boko Haram by the end of this month is no longer feasible as the military continues to fight the extremists in so-called liberal areas.
Search for more news:
Please provide a username for your profile page:
cheap jordans
cheap jordans online
cheap Authentic jordans
cheap jordan shoes
?ubb=showflat&Number=754492&#Post754492
?site=forum_topic&topic=5667
?site=forum_topic&topic=5087
cheap jordan shoes
cheap real jordans
cheap jordans online
cheap jordans for sale
cheap retro jordans
http://www.b3nson.net/...024151/-crafthammerdesign
http://leonardo.zsme.p...iewthread.php?thread_id=0
http://www.sucre-info.com/./index.php