Jellynose fishes |
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Scientific classification |
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Genera |
Ateleopus
Guentherus
Ijimaia
Parateleopus
See text for species. |
The jellynose fishes are a small
order (Ateleopodiformes) of
ray-finned fish, consisting of a single family (Ateleopodidae)
with about a dozen species in four genera.
Jellynoses are deep-water marine fish. Their skeletons
are largely cartilage (thus the name), although they are
true teleosts, and not at all related to
Chondrichthyes. Heads are large, with a bulbous nose,
and the (usually) elongated body tapers towards the tail.
Their
caudal fins are very small, and merged with long anal fins,
and the pelvic fins are single rays, except for Guentherus.
Dorsal fins tend to be prominent and placed just behind
the head. The species have a range of sizes, the longest
reaching 2 meters.
They are found in the
Caribbean Sea, eastern Atlantic Ocean, and the Indo-Pacific
area. Most of the species are poorly-known, but the highfin
tadpole fish, Guentherus altivelis, is of
potential interest for commercial fishing.
Species
- Genus
Ateleopus
- Ateleopus indicus Alcock, 1891.
Ateleopus japonicus Bleeker, 1854.
Ateleopus natalensis Regan, 1921.
Ateleopus purpureus Tanaka, 1915.
Ateleopus tanabensis Tanaka, 1918.
- Genus
Guentherus
-
Highfin tadpole fish, Guentherus altivela Osório, 1917.
- Genus
Ijimaia
- Ijimaia antillarum Howell Rivero, 1935.
Ijimaia dofleini Sauter, 1905.
Ijimaia fowleri Howell Rivero, 1935.
Loppe's tadpole fish, Ijimaia loppei Roule, 1922.
Deep water ateleopid fish, Ijimaia plicatellus
(Gilbert, 1905).
- Genus
Parateleopus
-
Parateleopus microstomus Smith &
Radcliffe, 1912.
References
-
"Ateleopodidae".
FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly.
May 2006 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2006.