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Duron Morgan Background

The AMD Morgan core architecture is a Palomino-derived extension to the Duron series of budget-oriented microprocessors. Upgrades include 3DNow! Professional, hardware data pre-fetching, and various core improvements for better regulation of both thermal and power consumption rates. The scaledback cache architecture comes over from the Spitfire, as the Morgan still features 64 KB to the Palomino's 256 KB. The addition of a hardware data pre-fetch mechanism works well to offset the Morgan's cache deficiency. This latest-model Duron can boast performance exceeding that of the supposedly more powerful Athlon Thunderbird. The Morgan is expected to be the last Duron core marketed by AMD. The impressive Athlon Thoroughbred will soon relegate the XP to entry-level systems.

Table 7-88: Duron Morgan Specifications

Processor Family

Model Name

AMD Duron Morgan


 

Performance Rating

1000 – 1300 MHz

 

Generation

Seventh: 80686 IA-32

Operational Rates

L1 Cache Speed

1.0x Core Rate

 

L2 Cache Speed

1.0x Core Rate

 

Front-side Bus Speed

100 MHz (200 DDR)

 

Multiplier Ratio

9.0x – 13.0x (14.0x Max)

Physical Design

Interface Packing

462-Pin Socket A

 

Core Die Size

.18 micron, 106 mm

 

Transistor Count

25.2 Million

 

Voltage Interface

Split Core and I/O

 

Core Voltage

1.75 volts

 

Power Consumption

39.2 – 42.7 watts

 

Maximum Power

55.2 – 60 watts

Architectural Design

Core Technology

OOO and Speculative Execution RISC

 

Register Support

Integer = 32 bit

  

Floating-Point = 80 bit

  

MM = 64 bit

 

Execution Units

3 × IEU

  

3 × AGU

  

3 × FP

 

Data Bus Width

64 (+8) bit

 

Max Memory Support

Physical = 16 Gigabyte

Virtual = 64 Terabyte

  
 

Multi-Processor Support

SMP via EV6 Bus

 

Level 1 Code Cache

64 KB 2-way

 

Level 1 Data Cache

64 KB 2-way

 

Level 2 Cache

64 KB Exclusive

 

Hardware Date Pre-fetch

Supported

 

Pre-fetch Queue

16 Byte

 

Static Branch Prediction

Supported

 

Dynamic Branch Prediction

2048 Entry

 

RSB Branch Prediction

12 Entry

 

Floating-Point Processor

Integrated

 

Multimedia Extensions

MMX, 3DNow!, Extended 3DNow!, 3DNow! Professional (SSE)

Table 7-89: Duron Morgan Overclocking

Duron Morgan

Model Rating

1000 – 1300 MHz


 

Typical O/C Potential

1300 – 1400+ MHz

Overclocking Tolerances

Recommended Cooling Type

Forced-Air Heatsink

 

Recommended Heatsink Coolers

Thermalright SK-6

  

Alpha PAL-8045

  

TaiSol CGK742092

 

Recommended Peltier Active Cooler

Swifttech MCX370

 

Maximum Core Voltage

1.85 volts with Heatsink Cooler

 

Maximum Core Temperature

90° Celsius

Strategy

The Duron Morgan processor offers an overclocking opportunity for most configurations. Many Duron Morgan processors are able to exceed 1300 MHz with quality forced-air heatsink cooling. Some of the higher speed processors in the series have been known to overclock past 1400 MHz with relative ease. This Palomino-derived processor displays great thermal and electrical efficiency.


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