Simple Past - Egyszerű Múlt

Képzése:

Állítás:

A + ige 2. alak + J + T + H
pl.: I went for a walk yesterday.

Tagadás:

A + did + not + ige 1. alak + J + T + H
pl.: She didn't read last week.

Kérdés:

Did + A + ige 1. alak + J + T + H ?
pl.: Did you go to school when you were ill?

Használata:

Időhatározók:

yesterday, yesterday evening, last night, last week, last year, last month, in 1952, in September, in Spring, on Monday, for (5 years), 2 hours ago, 2 years ago

Kérdőszó:

when?

Past Continuous - Folyamatos Múlt

Képzése:

Állítás:

A + was/were + ige + -ing + J + T + H
pl.: She was reading yesterday afternoon.

Tagadás:

A + was/were + not + ige + -ing + J + T + H
pl.: I wasn't walking yesterday afternoon.

Kérdés:

Was/Were + A + ige + -ing + J + T + H ?
pl.: Were you playing basketball while your mother was doing the shopping?

Használata:

Időhatározók:

at 3 o'clock, all afternoon, when..., as..., while..., from...to, between...and...

Helyesírás:


Past Perfect - Befejezett Múlt

Képzése:

Állítás:

A + had + ige 3. alak + J + T + H
pl.: She had done the ironing, when her husband came home.

Tagadás:

A + had + not + ige 3. alak + J + T + H
pl.: He hadn't made the coffee, when his wife got up.

Kérdés:

Had + A + ige 3. alak + J + T + H ?
pl.: Had you done your homework by that time?

Használata:

Kötőszavak:

when, before, after, by the time, by that time, by...

Past Perfect Continuous - Folyamatos-Befejezett Múlt

Képzése:

Állítás:

A + had + been + ige + -ing + J + T + H
pl.: I had been living here for 3 years, when we met.

Tagadás:

A + had + not + been + ige + -ing + J + T + H
pl.: She hadn't been working here, when the new boss came.

Kérdés:

Had + A + been + ige + -ing + J + T + H ?
pl.: Had you been living here, when your neighbour died?

Használata:

Időhatározók:

for (2 hours), since

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