Gnateaters |
|
Scientific classification |
Kingdom: |
Animalia
|
Phylum: |
Chordata
|
Class: |
Aves
|
Order: |
Passeriformes
|
Family: |
Conopophagidae
Sclater &
Salvin, 1873 |
Genus: |
Conopophaga
Vieillot, 1816 |
|
Species |
8, see text |
The gnateaters are a family of eight small
passerine
bird
species found in
South America.
They are birds of dense wet forest undergrowth or
bamboo stands in the Amazon and Orinoco basins and surrounding slightly higher ground.
They are round, short-tailed, and long-legged birds,
about 5 inches in length. They are quite upright when
standing. Sexes differ in
plumage, and males are attractively coloured in shades
of red and brown. Most species have a white tuft behind the
eye. They are
insectivorous as the group name implies.
Species list
Family: Conopophagidae
- Rufous Gnateater, Conopophaga lineata
Chestnut-bellied Gnateater, Conopophaga aurita
Hooded Gnateater, Conopophaga roberti
Ash-throated Gnateater, Conopophaga peruviana
Slaty Gnateater, Conopophaga ardesiaca
Chestnut-crowned Gnateater, Conopophaga castaneiceps
Black-cheeked Gnateater, Conopophaga melanops
Black-bellied Gnateater, Conopophaga melanogaster