Shih Tzu
Dogs
Shih Tzu
Shih Tzu |
A Shih Tzu with a summer-friendly haircut
|
Alternative names |
Chrysanthemum Dog |
Country of origin |
China |
Common nicknames |
|
Classification and breed standards |
FCI: |
Group 9 Section 5 #208 |
AKC: |
Toy |
ANKC: |
Group 7 (Non-Sporting) |
CKC: |
Group 6 - Non-Sporting |
KC (UK): |
Utility |
NZKC: |
Non-sporting |
UKC: |
Companion Breeds |
Not recognized by any major kennel club |
This breed of dog is
extinct |
Notes |
|
The Shih Tzu (獅子狗
pinyin: Shīzi
Gǒu,
Wade-Giles: Shih-tzu Kou) is a
breed of
dog originating in
China. The spelling "Shih Tzu", most commonly used for the breed, is according
to the Wade-Giles system of romanization. The actual pronunciation of this name
is approximately like the "sher" of "sherbet" followed immediately by the "dds"
of "adds". The meaning of the breed name was originally "lion dog" because this
variety of dog was bred to resemble a miniature
lion. It is now
often called by a homonymic name, "xi shi quan" (西施犬), based on the name of
Xi Shi,
regarded as the most beautiful woman of ancient China.
Appearance
Shih tzus come in variety of colors including black, white, gray, tan, and
gold spotted to a mix of several-colored hairs. A model Shih Tzu should have a
short snout, large eyes, a slight underbite, and a tail that waves above its
torso. The Shih Tzu's hair can be styled in a short, summertime hair cut or a
well-groomed long hair style like that used for
dog shows.
Temperament
James Mumford described the breed in an American Shih Tzu magazine, giving a
picture of the versatile character of the Shih Tzu: "Nobody knows how the
Ancient Eunuchs managed to mix together…And now here comes the recipe: A dash of
lion, several teaspoons of rabbit, a couple of ounces of domestic cat, one part
court jester, a dash of ballerina, a pinch of old man (Chinese), a bit of
beggar, a tablespoon of monkey, one part baby seal, a dash of teddy bear and the
rest dogs of Tibetan and Chinese origin."
The Shih Tzu is usually calm and gentle. The breed makes a good children's
pet. Shih Tzus are actually a bit light-headed at times and do not take severe
punishment well.
History
It is believed that this ornamental breed was created by breeding the
Bei-jing gou (Pekingese)
with a Tibetan dog breed, the
Lhasa Apso.
Recent
DNA analysis confirms that this is one of the
oldest breeds of dog.[1]
Care
This Shih Tzu is prepared for cold weather with a longer haircut and wearing a
dog coat.
The Shih Tzu is easy to care for. The breed does not especially enjoy
exercise and tires easily. When out for a romp, they may suffer abrasions on
their paws. A short haircut avoids having to care for their longer natural coat.
However, these dogs do not tolerate cold temperatures well, so longer hair
during the colder seasons is more appropriate.
External links
Home | Up | Saarlooswolfhond | Saluki | Samoyed | Sapsali | Schipperke | Schnauzer | Scottish Terrier | Sealyham Terrier | Seppala Siberian Sleddog | Serbian Hound | Serbian Mountain Hound | Serbian Tricolour Hound | Shar Pei | Shetland Sheepdog | Shiba Inu | Shih Tzu | Shikoku | Shiloh Shepherd Dog | Siberian Husky | Skye Terrier | Sloughi | Small Munsterlander | Smooth Collie | Soft-Coated Wheaten Terrier | South Russian Ovtcharka | Spanish Mastiff | Spinone Italiano | Springer Spaniel | St. Bernard | Stabyhoun | Staffordshire Bull Terrier | Standard Schnauzer | Swedish Vallhund
Dogs, made by MultiMedia | Free content and software
This guide is licensed under the GNU
Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia.
|