Pocketbook of sheep
growers for shearing
1) All sheep need
to be emptied out before shearing. i.e. No feed or
water to be administered to the sheep for
a minimum of 12 hours prior to
shearing. By carrying out this practice the sheep’s
stomach and bladder will be empty and therefore the wool
does not become contaminated with dung and urine.
The sheep will also sit better
for shearing as they do
not struggle the same which
enables the shearing process to be easier for
both the shearer and the sheep. Never shear
wet wool or pack wet
wool.
2) The belly wool needs
to be kept completely separate from the fleece
wool. The shearer should remove and throw the belly
aside as the sheep is being shorn, belly wool
to be packed separately.
3) All short, stained
wool and tags need to be removed
from the crutch area as
the sheep is being shorn. This wool
is kept completely separate from all
other types of wool and packed separately.
4) All fleeces should
to be thrown onto a wool table
to enable the skirting of the fleeces to
be performed in a proficient manner. Chaffy or bury
wool should be skirted from the
fleece and packed separately.
5) The board should be swept and kept clean between sheep
as well as
during the shearing of the sheep.
6) All fleeces should
be shaken to remove any second
cuts before rolling and pressing the fleeces.
7) When pressing the
wool all the different categories
of wool are to be pressed separately.
There should be no mixing of the different wool types during shearing
but when pressing at the
end of shearing the different types of wool can be put
into one bag but they
need to be separated by sheets
of newspaper.
8) All bags are
to be sewn with butchers twine.
Please do not use baling twine, wire, electric
fence wire, or polyprop twine
to sew the
wool bags.
9) All bags need
to be identified as to their
contents.
10) Where possible during shearing the level of straw
needs to be kept to a minimum and away from the
shearing area to keep the
contamination level to a minimum.
11) Coloured sheep are to be separated
and shorn last so as not
to contaminate the white wool
with coloured fibres.
12) Fleece preparation incentives of up to 5¢/lb is applicable for bright high yielding
fleeces that have been properly
skirted and packaged.
Rolling the fleece (all wools)
Spread skirted fleece on skirting table
or clean wool handling area,
flesh side down
* Fold fleece into thirds
* Roll fleece from rear
of animal to front.
* Roll fleece flesh side
out.
Shearing
Tips
If you are hiring a custom Shearer
...shearing will be more efficient when
you…
- Book well in
advance.
- Have sheep
crutched before-hand.
- Pen sheep close
12 hours prior to shearing with no feed or water.
- Prepare a clean,
well-lighted area with access to an electrical outlet.
- Provide plenty of
head room.
- Have catching pen
near the shearing area.
- Have extra help
for filling the catching pen and preparing the fleece for market.
If you are doing the shearing
...shearing will be more efficient when
you…
- Get qualified instruction.
- Shear only dry sheep on a
clean, dry surface.
- Shear belly wool first and pack
separately.
- Shear coloured sheep last and
pack this wool separately.
- Do not shear black face and leg
fibres.
- Avoid second cuts on the wool
wherever possible.