Olive Warbler
Conservation status Least concern |
|
Scientific classification |
Kingdom: |
Animalia
|
Phylum: |
Chordata
|
Class: |
Aves
|
Order: |
Passeriformes
|
Family: |
Peucedramidae
Wolters, 1980 |
Genus: |
Peucedramus
Henshaw, 1875 |
Species: |
P. taeniatus
|
|
Binomial name |
Peucedramus taeniatus
(Du
Bus de Gisignies, 1847) |
The Olive Warbler, Peucedramus taeniatus ,
is a small
passerine
bird, the only member of the family Peucedramidae.
This species breeds from
Arizona, USA, south through Mexico to Nicaragua. It was in the past classed with the Parulidae
(New
World warblers), but DNA studies suggest that it split
early from the other related passerines, prior to the
differentiation of the entire New World warbler/American
sparrow/Icterid
group. It is therefore now given a family of its own.
The Olive Warbler is a long-winged bird. It has a grey
body with some olive-green on the wings and two white wing
bars. The male's head and breast are orange, and there is a
black patch through the eye. In the female and juvenile, the
orange is replaced by yellow, and the black mask is more
diffuse. The song consists of clear whistles.
It is a
non-migratory insectivorous species of coniferous
forests. It lays 3-4 eggs in a tree nest.
- Family: Peucedramidae
- Olive Warbler, Peucedramus taeniatus
References
- BirdLife International (2004).
Peucedramus taeniatus. 2006
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN 2006. Retrieved on 12 May 2006. Database entry
includes justification for why this species is of least
concern